{"id":228240,"date":"2021-04-12T13:24:04","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:24:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/127.0.0.1\/wiki\/amazon-remission\/"},"modified":"2021-04-12T13:24:04","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T13:24:04","slug":"amazon-remission","status":"publish","type":"theme_wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.sellerlogic.com\/sk\/wiki\/amazon-remission\/","title":{"rendered":"Amazon n\u00e1hrada"},"content":{"rendered":"

V maloobchode sa \u201en\u00e1hrada\u201c vz\u0165ahuje na vr\u00e1tenie tovaru v\u00fdrobcu. V Nemecku je pr\u00e1vo na n\u00e1hradu dokonca pr\u00e1vne zakotven\u00e9 pre knihy, noviny a \u010dasopisy. Pr\u00e1vo na n\u00e1hradu sl\u00fa\u017ei na zabezpe\u010denie \u0161irokej ponuky, preto\u017ee bez tak\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va by cel\u00e9 predajn\u00e9 riziko padlo na maloobchodn\u00fd sektor. V\u00fdsledkom by bol v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd v\u00fdber na policiach. V kontexte Amazonu sa \u201en\u00e1hrada\u201c tie\u017e vz\u0165ahuje na vr\u00e1tenie tovaru, ale zvy\u010dajne v r\u00e1mci plnenia Amazonom (FBA).<\/a><\/p>

\u010co je n\u00e1hrada od Amazonu?<\/h2>

Predajcovia, ktor\u00ed sa z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00fa programu FBA, deleguj\u00fa svoje plnenie na Amazon. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee e-commerce gigant sa star\u00e1 o skladovanie produktov, zostavovanie objedn\u00e1vok, ich zasielanie, ako aj o z\u00e1kazn\u00edcky servis a ak\u00e9ko\u013evek vr\u00e1tenia. Na to predajca posiela svoje tovary do logistick\u00e9ho centra Amazonu. N\u00e1hrada t\u00fdchto uskladnen\u00fdch polo\u017eiek m\u00e1 zvy\u010dajne zmysel, ke\u010f neboli predan\u00e9 po ur\u010ditom obdob\u00ed. N\u00e1hrada m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 tie\u017e odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 pre chybn\u00fd, nepredajn\u00fd tovar, pr\u00edpadne vr\u00e1tane likvid\u00e1cie.<\/p>

Po 365 d\u0148och skladovania \u00fa\u010dtuje Amazon poplatky za dlhodob\u00e9 skladovanie<\/a> vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 170 eur za kubick\u00fd meter. Zvy\u010dajne predaj s tak vysok\u00fdmi n\u00e1kladmi na skladovanie u\u017e nie je rentabiln\u00fd, a preto m\u00f4\u017eu predajcovia zada\u0165 objedn\u00e1vku na n\u00e1hradu v Seller Central svojho \u00fa\u010dtu Amazon. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 potom tovar vr\u00e1ti alebo ho zlikviduje, ak si to \u017eelaj\u00fa.<\/p>

Ako m\u00f4\u017eu predajcovia Amazonu iniciova\u0165 n\u00e1hradu?<\/h2>

V Seller Central poskytuje Amazon r\u00f4zne spr\u00e1vy, vr\u00e1tane \u201eOdpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 n\u00e1hrada\u201c. T\u00e1to spr\u00e1va nazna\u010duje, ktor\u00fd invent\u00e1r m\u00f4\u017ee po\u010das nasleduj\u00facej invent\u00farnej kontroly podlieha\u0165 dlhodob\u00fdm poplatkom. Zvy\u010dajne t\u00e1to spr\u00e1va obsahuje jednotky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v sklade viac ako 270 dn\u00ed. Aby sa tomu predi\u0161lo, predajcovia Amazonu m\u00f4\u017eu po\u017eiada\u0165 o n\u00e1hradu.<\/p>

Ako vr\u00e1ti\u0165 svoje tovary zo skladu Amazon FBA?<\/h3>

Pod \u201eInvent\u00e1r\u201c > \u201eInvent\u00e1r s plnen\u00edm Amazonom\u201c sa nach\u00e1dza funkcia \u201eVytvori\u0165 objedn\u00e1vku na n\u00e1hradu\u201c v hornej rozba\u013eovacej oblasti. Tam m\u00f4\u017eu predajcovia prid\u00e1va\u0165 alebo odstra\u0148ova\u0165 produkty a upravova\u0165 mno\u017estvo.<\/p>

Maxim\u00e1lne 150 produktov je povolen\u00fdch na jednu objedn\u00e1vku na n\u00e1hradu a v\u0161etky produkty v objedn\u00e1vke musia by\u0165 bu\u010f vr\u00e1ten\u00e9, alebo zlikvidovan\u00e9. Ak sa niektor\u00e9 produkty maj\u00fa zlikvidova\u0165, zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00e9 sa maj\u00fa vr\u00e1ti\u0165, alebo ak sa m\u00e1 vr\u00e1ti\u0165 viac ako 150 produktov, musia sa vytvori\u0165 viacer\u00e9 objedn\u00e1vky. Produkty sa zvy\u010dajne vracaj\u00fa zabalen\u00e9 v plastoch.<\/p>

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa poplatky za n\u00e1hradu od Amazonu?<\/h2>

Samozrejme, ka\u017ed\u00e1 objedn\u00e1vka na n\u00e1hradu od Amazonu so sebou nesie \u010fal\u0161ie n\u00e1klady. Tieto n\u00e1klady n\u00e1jdete v aktu\u00e1lnom preh\u013eade poplatkov FBA<\/a> pod bodom 3.1. V\u0161etky poplatky s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 bez DPH a in\u00fdch dan\u00ed.<\/p>

\"FBA<\/figure>

Zdroj: Amazon<\/a><\/p>

Poplatky, ktor\u00e9 sa skuto\u010dne uplat\u0148uj\u00fa pri n\u00e1hrade od Amazonu, z\u00e1visia od r\u00f4znych faktorov, ako je adresa doru\u010denia, ako aj hmotnos\u0165 a rozmery (\u0161tandardn\u00e1 ve\u013ekos\u0165\/ve\u013ek\u00e1 ve\u013ekos\u0165) produktu. Napr\u00edklad za miestne vr\u00e1tenie \u0161tandardne ve\u013ek\u00e9ho produktu s hmotnos\u0165ou medzi 501 a 1000 gramami sa \u00fa\u010dtuje poplatok 0,45 eura za jednotku. Pre ve\u013ek\u00fd produkt s rovnakou hmotnos\u0165ou je poplatok stanoven\u00fd na 1,00 euro.<\/p>

Okrem toho Amazon \u00fa\u010dtuje r\u00f4zne n\u00e1klady za cezhrani\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1hrady na z\u00e1klade r\u00f4znych z\u00f3n. Vr\u00e1tenia do Z\u00f3ny 1 s\u00fa lacnej\u0161ie ako do Z\u00f3ny 2. Poplatky za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa na 0,65 eura. Av\u0161ak, ak ide o vr\u00e1tenie invent\u00e1ra v r\u00e1mci paneur\u00f3pskeho zasielania na adresu prim\u00e1rneho obchodu predajcu, Amazon \u00fa\u010dtuje iba miestne poplatky za t\u00fato n\u00e1hradu, aj ke\u010f sa invent\u00e1r nach\u00e1dzal v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>

\"Amazon<\/figure><\/div>

Poplatky za likvid\u00e1ciu jednotiek s\u00fa v podobnom rozmedz\u00ed ako poplatky za vr\u00e1tenie a pohybuj\u00fa sa od 0,25 eura do 3,00 eur za ve\u013emi ve\u013ek\u00e9, \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 jednotky.<\/p>

M\u00f4\u017eu predajcovia posiela\u0165 n\u00e1hrady sp\u00e4\u0165 na Amazon?<\/h2>

Vr\u00e1ten\u00e9 produkty, zn\u00e1me ako n\u00e1hrady, m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 predajcami zaslan\u00e9 sp\u00e4\u0165 do logistick\u00e9ho centra. Je v\u0161ak potrebn\u00e9 zv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165, \u017ee n\u00e1hrada od Amazonu sa zvy\u010dajne vykon\u00e1va na zabr\u00e1nenie dlhodob\u00fdm poplatkom za skladovanie. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ur\u010di\u0165, \u010di sa oplat\u00ed udr\u017eiava\u0165 produkt v invent\u00e1ri, alebo \u010di sa stal pomaly sa pohybuj\u00facim tovarom alebo u\u017e nie je predajn\u00fd.<\/p>

V ka\u017edom pr\u00edpade by sa predajcovia mali najprv skontrolova\u0165, \u010di nie s\u00fa produkty pr\u00edpadne chybn\u00fdmi alebo po\u0161koden\u00fdmi, a zhroma\u017edi\u0165 nieko\u013eko vr\u00e1ten\u00ed pred op\u00e4tovn\u00fdm zaslan\u00edm svojej n\u00e1hrady na Amazon, aby u\u0161etrili na n\u00e1kladoch na dopravu.<\/p>

Kredity k obr\u00e1zkom v porad\u00ed obr\u00e1zkov: \u00a9 Screenshots @Amazon.de<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki_archive":[1979],"class_list":["post-228240","theme_wiki","type-theme_wiki","status-publish","hentry","wiki_archive-amazon"],"yoast_head":"\nAmazon \u010d\u00edslo n\u00e1hrady: \u010co je to?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Amazon \u010d\u00edslo n\u00e1hrady: Toto by mali vedie\u0165 predajcovia FBA o vr\u00e1ten\u00ed tovaru spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Amazon.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sellerlogic.com\/sk\/wiki\/amazon-remission\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Amazon \u010d\u00edslo n\u00e1hrady: \u010co je to?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Amazon \u010d\u00edslo n\u00e1hrady: Toto by mali vedie\u0165 predajcovia FBA o vr\u00e1ten\u00ed tovaru spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Amazon.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.sellerlogic.com\/sk\/wiki\/amazon-remission\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"SELLERLOGIC - 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