Amazon SEO: This is how you optimize your listing for optimal Amazon ranking

You may know this: You offer a great product on Amazon, but when you use the Amazon search, your listing does not appear among the top search results. In the worst case, you may not even find yourself on page 1. This significantly reduces the chance that this item will be purchased. Because which user actually looks at page 2 and beyond? With good Amazon SEO optimization, you can decisively improve your listing and thus the ranking of your product within the search results and maybe even take the first place.
Especially newcomers in online trading often have many questions about Amazon SEO, to which the online giant itself provides no or only vague answers. Therefore, we have taken a closer look at which basics everyone should master effortlessly and which measures are crucial for listing optimization on Amazon.
What is Amazon SEO?
“SEO” is the acronym for Search Engine Optimization and refers to the optimization of texts and websites with the goal of placing them as high as possible in the search results of, for example, Google or Amazon.
Usually, SEO refers to optimization for Google. However, a website can also be prepared for other search engines, such as for the Amazon search. SEO is primarily conducted by sellers who want to increase the visibility of their listing for users of the Amazon search. Here, SEO specifically refers to organic ranking, i.e., to the unpaid search results.
The visibility of a product is always relative: For keyword A, the product can rank in first place, while for keyword B, it may not rank at all. This is because what matters is how the search algorithm assesses the relevance of a listing in relation to a search query. It evaluates this based on various factors, such as which keywords appear in the product title. The higher the relevance, the higher the likelihood of purchase is usually as well.
This makes it clear how important Amazon SEO and a placement as high as possible are for the click-through rate and the likelihood of purchase on a listing.
Who should polish their Amazon SEO?
Those who trade on the marketplace of the e-commerce giant usually deal with two types of products: trade goods or private label. While trade goods are sold by third parties and are often branded products, private label items are marketed under one’s own brand. This has a significant impact on the optimal approach regarding Amazon SEO. Because the content – such as product title or description – is usually managed by the brand owner.
What is an Amazon listing?
In the Amazon cosmos, a listing refers to the product detail page that serves as an entry in the catalog of the e-commerce giant. There, customers find all relevant information to make a purchasing decision. On Amazon, the listing consists of defined elements that the owner of the listing can fill out according to their wishes:
The listing is therefore the page that the user reaches when they select and click on a product on the search results page during the purchasing process.
An example: You as a seller trade backpacks on Amazon and offer the Speed Lite 12 by Deuter. Then the brand owner edits the listing, while you simply add your offer to the already existing product page using the EAN. All offers for the same product are therefore listed under the same product page. The individual sellers then compete for the win of the yellow shopping cart field, the so-called Buy Box. Sellers therefore have no influence on the ranking within the search results – and often have to settle for a poorly optimized listing.
Unlike with private label or as a brand owner. Here, sellers should definitely engage with the ranking factors and actively work on their Amazon SEO. With this knowledge, sellers can improve the listings and consequently generate more sales and higher revenue due to a better ranking. Below, we present tips and tricks for your Amazon SEO to optimize your listing as much as possible.
SEO optimization for Amazon sellers: How does ranking work on Amazon?

Amazon’s goal is always sales. Because for the online giant, it is secondary whether it sells itself or its sellers do. Amazon earns from every sale that occurs, regardless. For optimization, sellers can use similar levers as in Google SEO. However, there is a completely different search intent of the customer on Amazon. They want to find and buy products. Since they cannot directly inspect the items, as in brick-and-mortar retail, the product detail pages take on special significance. The keyword here is: Keywords! With the right Amazon keyword tool, research can be done quickly. Because the algorithm always asks: Does a search result match the search query?
Excursus: Indirect ranking factors
With the listing, Amazon sellers have an effective means to improve their ranking in the search result list, the so-called SERPs. However, other aspects can only be indirectly influenced by good Amazon SEO. These include the click-through rate (CTR), the time on page, and the conversion rate (CR). The higher these metrics are, the more the algorithm assumes that a search query has been satisfactorily answered. This, in turn, increases the likelihood that the next search query for the same or related keywords will be answered in a similar manner.
Good Amazon SEO thrives on the quality of the information provided. This increases the click-through rate and, in turn, the conversion. The nice thing is: While it can take months or even years to improve one’s ranking on Google, initial successes in Amazon SEO can sometimes be visible within just a few minutes. If that isn’t motivation to start today.
How does Amazon’s A9 algorithm work?
Above all, it is important to familiarize yourself with how the A9 algorithm, which underlies the search engine, works – not least because it can ultimately give you an advantage over other marketplace sellers and lead to more sales overall.
To conduct a search, Amazon’s search engine determines which items best match the customer’s search query and then evaluates the results based on the item’s performance for the customers.
The most important ranking factors for the A9 algorithm
The A9 search algorithm is based on two fundamental principles: relevance and performance. A product with high sales performance is more likely to occupy a top position in Amazon’s search results than a product with fewer Amazon sales. Similarly, a product page that uses keywords matching the customer’s search query is assessed by the algorithm as more relevant and is therefore likely to be placed higher.
Relevance
#1: Product title
In terms of Amazon SEO, the title is crucial. The title should contain the most relevant keywords and include what would typically be on the product’s packaging. Ideally, the brand name is also included in the title. It is one of the first elements that catches the customer’s eye, even before they have clicked on a listing. Therefore, optimizing the title on Amazon is extremely important for the CTR. Sellers should place the most important keyword at the beginning. Relevant information such as the brand name, unique selling points, and key product features should follow. The more relevant keywords that can be incorporated, the better.

Normally, up to 200 characters* are available in Seller Central to optimize the Amazon product title. The focus should be on how to make it as attractive and “clickable” as possible for the potential buyer. Generally, shorter titles tend to be clicked more than longer ones. Amazon recommends a maximum of 80 characters, but depending on the target audience, 120 to 150 characters can also be optimal. At the same time, the relevant keywords must also fit. Therefore, the ideal length of the title varies depending on the product and category.
Amazon has also provided its own guidelines on product titles, which also include some exclusion criteria.
Here is an example of a product title from the “Accessories” category, which also includes some exclusion criteria. The titles must correspond to the recommended length of your product category, including spaces…
[Brand] + [Department] + [Product Name] + [Size & Color] (for products with variations) +[Product Description]
Example: Ray-Ban + Unisex + Wayfarer + Sunglasses
*Caution regarding character count. The permissible length of titles, bullet points, etc. may vary depending on the product category. Those who want to ensure that product descriptions and the like are displayed and found without issues in the search should best adhere to the style guides from Amazon.
#2: Bullet Points
The second rank in the Amazon SEO analysis is occupied by the so-called bullet points, which are sometimes also referred to as product attributes. In Seller Central – under the “Description” section – you can enter the bullet points of your products. These are displayed as bullet points below the title and price. They are therefore among the first things that catch the buyer’s eye. This fact is also recognized by the algorithm, which evaluates the bullet points as correspondingly important. Therefore, the most important keywords that did not find space in the product title should be included here. It is important to formulate precisely and clearly, rather than writing long epistles – even though up to 250 characters per point are allowed depending on the category.
In addition, it is advisable to consider a strategy for the bullet points as a whole, not just for a single point. First, there could be a brief summary of the product, followed by a description of any accessories included in the delivery and the unique selling points of the product. Finally, there would still be space for other important features and for a specific call-to-action (CTA). This way, the bullet points can represent the customer’s purchasing process.
The order of the bullet points or attributes is irrelevant for A9; however, you should keep in mind that many potential customers only read these bullet points and do not scroll down to the product description. Therefore, take your time and carefully select your keywords.
#3: Product Images
If your ranking is good but your CTR is weak, you should take a closer look at your product images. While keywords cannot be included here, the images are extremely important for the listing and the CTR. Because the first imagein combination with the title is displayed in the search results and largely determines whether the buyer clicks on your listing or that of your competitor. Therefore, a low conversion rate does not necessarily have to be due to poor Amazon SEO.
Therefore, you should definitely optimize the product images for Amazon. They should be of the highest quality possible and at least 1000 x 1000 pixels in size. However, 1600 pixels or more is better, as this allows the viewer to use the popular zoom function. 80 to 90 percent of the photo should be occupied by the product. Many sellers have had good experiences with six to eight photos in Full HD or 1:1 format.
Before you hire a professional photographer for your Amazon SEO, first check the image requirements set by Amazon, especially for the main image. This must be present; otherwise, the algorithm will ignore the entire product. It must also show only pure white in the background; logos, frames, watermarks, price tags, buttons, etc. are not allowed. In the meantime, there are also Amazon-owned AI tools for image creation.
In the following images, sellers have more flexibility. Since the first image should show the product as a whole, it makes sense to change the perspective in the other photos. Here, you can showcase the product and highlight important details. Explanatory texts and different color variants of the item are explicitly welcome. A video is also possible – and it additionally increases the time spent on the product page, which in turn strengthens the ranking.
#4: Product Description
The product description is not one of the most important factors. However, it is worthwhile to optimize the product description as part of Amazon SEO. Because it can be the deciding factor in the conversion scale that turns an undecided customer into a convinced buyer. The corresponding field in Seller Central offers up to 2000 characters of space. Additionally, Google also indexes Amazon product pages, so the product description can indeed contribute to more external traffic.
Here, too, sellers should incorporate additional relevant keywords. However, the focus is definitely on the (sales psychological) quality of the content, the informational value for the customer, and optimal readability. This includes, for example, spelling and grammar, a clear structure, or meaningful subheadings.
To also convert undecided customers into a sale, emotionality is key in the product description. Sellers can, for example, follow the AIDA model and ask themselves why the customer should show interest in this particular product. How could the product description awaken a specific desire for ownership in the customer? This is usually best achieved through direct address and emotionally prepared selling arguments.
Excursus: A+ Content
Through the so-called A+ Content, sellers can expand the description of a product listing from 2,000 to 7,000 characters. Additional elements such as images and graphics are also possible. This can be particularly useful when a product requires a lot of explanation, has a special design, or includes specific features. Even from an SEO perspective, there are several advantages. Although Amazon does not crawl A+ Content, the increased conversion rate can still have a positive impact on the ranking. Keywords that otherwise have no space in the title, bullet points, description, or backend can be included here. Because, unlike Amazon, Google does register the additional content. In this way, keyword optimization of A+ Content can improve the organic ranking on Google.
Performance
The best listing is of no use if you, as a seller, do not deliver good performance. In this case, you will hardly be able to maintain a good ranking over a longer period. Therefore, you should never rely solely on Amazon SEO. Performance factors also play a significant role, and your customer service must meet the high standards of the eCommerce platform.
These performance factors are measured, for example, by the click-through rate, conversion rate, and sales. Those who sell more have greater visibility with their products. This is understandable, as many sales are an indicator of above-average quality and satisfied customers. And Amazon loves nothing more than satisfied customers. What points must be particularly considered here?
By the way: Amazon does not differentiate in terms of revenue how it was generated. Sales generated through Amazon Ads or external advertising also boost the visibility of a product. Therefore, sellers should definitely include PPC ads in their program and, for example, run Sponsored Product Ads.
Optimize Amazon Ranking: The Backend
Just as in eCommerce SEO for Google, optimization for Amazon search can be done not only in the frontend. Sellers can also enter keywords in the backend, thereby conveying to the algorithm which search terms the respective listing is relevant for.
However, several factors must be considered to optimize the Amazon backend search terms. For example, the maximum allowable number of 249 characters must not be exceeded. To save space, word repetitions should be avoided, while the use of hyphens is a good idea. This allows for the combination of different variations of a keyword.
However, hyphens should be used judiciously, for example, whenever many different keywords or spellings need to be covered. Read more here about how to find, enter, and optimize Amazon backend search terms.
Here are a few tips for selecting backend search terms:
Amazon SEO: The most important ranking factors at a glance
Conclusion: A good listing takes work

An appealing and sales-promoting listing that ranks as high as possible on Amazon is not created overnight. Keywords need to be researched and texts written, high-resolution images created, and everything entered in Seller Central. Even after that, the product does not sell by itself. Success monitoring and constant adjustments to the current market situation fill the to-do list. Although many sellers use a corresponding Amazon SEO tool for this purpose – the workload should not be underestimated.
However, sellers have hardly any alternative. Those who do not want to forgo many customers must inevitably offer their goods on Amazon as well. Private label sellers and brand owners only have a chance for a high ranking if they optimize their listings. This includes, for example, titles, bullet points, and performance. Those who do not have time to deal with Amazon SEO should hire a specialized Amazon SEO agency.
Frequently Asked Questions
“Amazon SEO” refers to the targeted optimization of text, images, etc. for the Amazon search. Typically, this involves product detail pages that are structured in such a way that they appear as high as possible in the search results for a specific search term. The acronym can be resolved into Search Engine Optimization, in German Suchmaschinenoptimierung.
Especially for private labels, optimizing the product page is a must. Typically, the competition in the Amazon search for a product is very high. Without SEO, it is therefore hardly possible for customers to find this product among the many other listed items, as hardly any customer looks beyond page 2.
SEO for Amazon works similarly to SEO for Google. The customer’s search term is matched with the content on the product page. If the right keywords appear there, it indicates the relevance of the page for this search query. Therefore, the keywords should primarily appear in the title, bullet points, backend, and product description. Other important factors include the price and the performance of the sellers.
No, SEO can also be managed well without a specialized agency. However, those who have no experience and still need to learn the basics or do not know what good content looks like could benefit from consulting.
This question is hardly answerable in general. However, some programs are a must: In addition to an Amazon keyword tool and an Amazon analysis tool, marketplace sellers should also definitely familiarize themselves with the topics of repricer, profit dashboard, and FBA reimbursement.
Amazon Advertising does not have a direct impact on SEO. However, marketing measures are still useful because they improve performance (such as CTR) and thus also enhance the visibility of an offer.
Yes, definitely. Without optimizing the listing, it is hardly possible to achieve a good position in the Amazon search. Therefore, it is especially important for beginners to improve their SEO and provide optimized listings. These listings should then be monitored as part of further SEO in a rank/keyword monitoring.
Image credits in the order of the images: © akarawit – stock.adobe.com / © mh.desing – stock.adobe.com / © Rymden – stock.adobe.com